An Trustworthy Manual for Enumeration Methods

An Trustworthy Manual for Enumeration Methods

**Title: Grasping the Endless Journeys of Numbers: An Overview of Benjamin Wardhaugh’s *Counting: Humans, History, and the Infinite Lives of Numbers*** In 2020, I first encountered Benjamin Wardhaugh’s work through an exceptionally favorable review of his thought-provoking book, *The Book of Wonder*: *The Many Lives of Euclid’s Elements*. This led me to delve deeper into […]

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Electron irradiation converts hydrocarbon crystals into nanodiamonds.

Electron irradiation converts hydrocarbon crystals into nanodiamonds.

Nanodiamonds, recognized for their applications in fields like biomedical imaging, drug delivery, quantum computing, and sensors, have recently been created from petroleum-sourced adamantane crystals through the exposure to high-energy electrons. This unintentional discovery generates defect-free nanodiamonds in a vacuum at ultra-low temperatures, eliminating the necessity for catalysts, additives, or support media, potentially providing a quicker, […]

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"Valence Electron Assessments Uncover Temporary Reaction Processes"

“Valence Electron Assessments Uncover Temporary Reaction Processes”

Chemists at a major x-ray laser facility in the US have examined a reaction in unprecedented detail, observing individual valence electrons as ammonia dissociates. ‘For the first time here, we managed to follow just a single valence electron,’ states Ian Gabalski, a PhD candidate at Stanford University in California. This is likely the first of […]

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Investigating the Basics of Psychology: Grasping the Human Mind

Investigating the Basics of Psychology: Grasping the Human Mind

Numerous psychologists from history have significantly influenced our understanding of psychology in contemporary times. This article will explore three of the most pivotal psychologists: Carl Jung, Sigmund Freud, and Abraham Maslow. Sigmund Freud was born in May 1856 in Austria to Galician Jewish parents. He was a neurologist who made many significant discoveries, but those […]

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Opportunities Accessible in March

Opportunities Accessible in March

**STEM from Scratch: March Opportunities for Youth in STEM** STEM from Scratch regularly showcases monthly chances for young people to participate in STEM initiatives. Here’s a summary of March’s offerings: ### [McMaster University I-STEP: Black Youth IMHOTEP STEM Enrichment Program](https://linktr.ee/macistep_?fbclid=PAZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAaYg2aBAvOO7R9xbz221O5bvX4Vn_4CCVueGPx3I9cJCpje6zG9vL54CFL8_aem_ss-qVXKw-fTp_PCGpfPCBw) Tailored for Black high school students in Hamilton and Halton, this program provides practical STEM […]

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An Unsuccessful Examination of the 17th Century Church and Heliocentrism Dispute by a Science Historian and New York Times Journalist

An Unsuccessful Examination of the 17th Century Church and Heliocentrism Dispute by a Science Historian and New York Times Journalist

**Historians Identify Autocratic Tactics in Trump’s Criticism of Science** On 31 August, The New York Times released an opinion article by William J. Broad entitled “Historians Identify Autocratic Tactics in Trump’s Criticism of Science.” This article highlights past situations in which those in power have suppressed scientific endeavors, drawing connections to President Donald Trump’s allegedly […]

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